《港大民意網站》今日發放政團及議員評分結果,並同時呼籲傳媒制訂民意研究專業守則
HKU POP releases popularity ratings of legislators and political groups, and requests the media adopts a professional codeof practice for public opinion research

二零零零年六月二十七日新聞公報 Press Release on June 27, 2000
 

香港大學新聞及傳媒研究中心民意研究計劃(前身為香港大學社會科學研究中心民意研究計劃)今日在其試驗網站(網址為http://hkupop.hku.hk)《港大民意網站》發放本屆立法會議員以及各大政治團體的評分結果。該試驗網站於本月三日正式面世。

鑒於各類民意調查愈來愈多,《港大民意網站》特別刊出民意研究計劃主任鍾庭耀博士於九九年一月二十六日在一個名為《新聞傳媒改革路向研討會》中發表的《香港民意研究專業守則》初擬版本,並呼籲本地傳媒盡快制訂一套民意研究專業守則,以提升香港傳媒的質素。

鍾庭耀建議,文字傳媒在報導民意調查時應該提供起碼八項基本資料,包括贊助機構的名稱、研究機構的名稱、選樣對象、日期、方法(若果採用隨機抽樣,則同時報導回應比率)和數目、調查結果的準確程度、及問卷的提問方法。電子傳媒方面,則應該提供起碼五項基本資料,包括贊助機構的名稱、研究機構的名稱、選樣對象、日期和數目。時下流行的網上投票和音頻互動訪問,在報導時應明確說明。

《港大民意網站》今日發放的立法會議員評分,乃自九八年七月起至二千年六月期間進行的十二次十大議員評分結果,而政治團體評分則是在同期進行的十二次政治團體評分結果。該等評分應可反映應界議員在特區第一屆立法會任期內的表現。

過往,港大民意研究計劃一直透過其刊物《民意快訊》發表該等統計數字,不加評論。一如以往,民意研究計劃暫時無意在《民意網站》評論有關數字。《民意網站》現階段會集中力量,整理及發放更多相關數據,好讓市民大眾及學者專家能夠直接參閱及分析有關數據。

有關上述調查的方法和樣本資料,以及建議中的民意研究專業守則及有關參考資料,已在《民意網站》清楚列明,歡迎各界人士到網址http://hkupop.hku.hk查閱。

The Public Opinion Programme (POP) at the Journalism and Media Studies Centre in the University of Hong Kong (formerly at the Social Sciences Research Centre in the University of Hong Kong) today releases its latest popularity ratings of Legistative Councillors and political groups. Figures are now available at its experimental website, the HKU POP Site, at http://hkupop.hku.hk which was set up on June 3.

In view of the growing number of public opinion polls in Hong Kong, the POP Site today reprints a Proposed Code of Professional Ethics and Practices for Public Opinion Research in Hong Kong which was first proposed by Dr Robert Chung, Director of Public Opinion Programme at the Journalism and Media Studies Centre of the University of Hong Kong, at the Conference on "Reforming the News Media in Hong Kong" held on January 26, 1999. The POP Site urges the local media to develop and adopt a code of conduct for opinion research as soon as possible.

According to the code proposed by Dr Chung, the print media should publish at least eight pieces of basic information when they carry an opinion poll. These include the name of any sponsor, the name of the researcher, definition of the target population, the dates of fieldwork, the sampling method (and the response rate if random selection is used), the sample size, a discussion of the precision of the findings, and the exact wording of the questions reported. The broadcast media should, on the other hand, publish at least five pieces of basic information when they carry an opinion poll. These include the name of any sponsor, the name of the researcher, definition of the target population, the dates of fieldwork, and the sample size. In case it is a web poll or an interactive tone dial survey, it should be clearly spelled out.

The popularity ratings of Legistative Councillors and political groups released by the POP Site today cover the period between July 1999 and June 2000, which concurs with the session of the First Legislative Council of the HKSAR. There are 12 separate rating surveys for legislators, and another 12 for political groups.

As in the past, when POP released these figures through its publication the POP Express, only figures and not comments are provided. In the near future, the POP Site will concentrate on compiling and releasing opinion data for direct public consumption.

The research design and contact information of all relevant surveys, the proposed code of conduct mentioned as well as the reference material it refers to, can all be found in the HKU POP Site at http://hkupop.hku.hk.



本網站乃香港大學新聞及傳媒研究中心民意研究計劃正式網站。網站一切內容乃個別學者的研究結果,與香港大學立場無關。香港大學新聞及傳媒研究中心的民意研究計劃由民意研究計劃主任鍾庭耀博士負責。
The official website of the Public Opinion Programme, Journalism and Media Studies Centre, the University of Hong Kong. Everything in this website is the work of individual researchers, and does not represent the stand of the University of Hong Kong. Dr CHUNG Ting-yiu Robert, Director of Public Opinion Programme, is responsible for the work of the Public Opinion Programme at the Journalism and Media Studies Centre of the University of Hong Kong.

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